The Washington PostDemocracy Dies in Darkness

Mapping Israel’s ground assault into Gaza

2 min

Israeli troops and tanks are pushing farther into Gaza, advancing a major ground assault that began Friday night. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has described the offensive as the “second phase” of the war to destroy Hamas, the militant group that controls Gaza.

Israel has said very little about the incursion, which coincided with a near-total communications blackout in Gaza. Cellphone and internet networks were restored Sunday, allowing residents and observers to start piecing together information on the operation.

Videos, photos and satellite images verified by The Washington Post show some of the places where Israeli tanks and troops appear to have advanced inside Gaza. These open-source visuals offer a window into what transpired as Gaza was plunged into digital darkness.

Israeli newspaper Israel Hayom posted a video Saturday that appeared to show Israeli troops occupying a beach hotel two miles inside the Gaza Strip. In the video, soldiers are seen holding an Israeli flag and the man recording refers to the scene as taking place three weeks after the “horrible crime,” referring to Hamas’s attack on Oct. 7. The video was geolocated by Younis Tirawi, who reports on Palestinian affairs, and later confirmed by The Post.

The Israeli military shared additional video Saturday that shows armored vehicles that it said entered Gaza along the northern border. New vehicle tracks in the same area were made sometime between Thursday and Saturday, according to a comparison of satellite images provided to The Post by Planet Labs. The tracks, which are roughly a mile long, appear just north of As-Saifa in the northeast corner of Gaza, not far from the Israeli border. They are identifiable by the paths that were created or widened in the area, Jamon Van Den Hoek and Corey Scher of Decentralized Damage Mapping Group, a network of scientists who use remote sensing to map the physical impacts of conflict, said after reviewing the imagery.

More recent imagery from October 30 also shows more tracks through northern Gaza as well as some areas of significant clearing.

Detail

Visible changes to the

landscape over four days

in northern Gaza

GAZA

Oct. 30

ISRAEL

GAZA

Cleared

paths

since

Oct. 26

NORTH

2,000 FEET

Area with

significant

razing since

Oct. 26

Med.

Sea

Detail below

Oct. 26

Oct. 30

1,000 FEET

Satellite images © 2023 Planet Labs PBC

Visible changes to the landscape

over four days in northern Gaza

Detail

GAZA

Oct. 30

ISRAEL

GAZA

NORTH

Cleared

paths

since

Oct. 26

2,000 FEET

Atara

Area with

significant

razing since

Oct. 26

Med.

Sea

Detail below

Oct. 26

Oct. 30

1,000 FEET

Satellite images © 2023 Planet Labs PBC

Detail

Visible changes to the landscape

over four days in northern Gaza

GAZA

Oct. 26

Oct. 30

ISRAEL

GAZA

NORTH

Cleared

paths

since

Oct. 26

Cleared

Cleared

Atara

Area with

significant

razing since

Oct. 26

Med.

Sea

2,000 FEET

Oct. 30

ISRAEL

GAZA

Med.

Sea

Cleared

paths

since

Oct. 26

Cleared

paths

since

Oct. 26

1,000 FEET

Oct. 26

Oct. 30

Area with

significant

razing

since

Oct. 26

1,000 FEET

Satellite images © 2023 Planet Labs PBC

On Monday, Palestinian journalist Youssef Saifi recorded a video that he said shows an Israeli tank firing on a civilian car on Salah al-Din Road, the main highway connecting northern and southern Gaza. Photojournalist Bashar Talib, who was with Saifi and witnessed the scene, said in an interview that they were both “surprised” to encounter an Israeli tank on the road. The Post independently geolocated the video, which shows a blast Talib said killed three people.

A spokesperson for al-Aqsa Martyrs Hospital, where the casualties were taken, confirmed the three fatalities.

Journalist Youssef Saifi filmed what he says is an Israeli tank firing on a car of civilians in Gaza on Oct. 30. The car was turning away as it was hit. (Video: Yousef Basam via Storyful)

Miriam Berger, Hajar Harb and Jonathan Baran contributed to this report.

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